Research on the Development of Credit System in Universities: on the Origin,Development,Challenges and Countermeasures of Credit System in Universities
HAN Hong. Research on the Development of Credit System in Universities: on the Origin,Development,Challenges and Countermeasures of Credit System in Universities[J]. Journal of University of Jinan(Social Science Edition), 2013,23(6):57-63.
HAN Hong. Research on the Development of Credit System in Universities: on the Origin,Development,Challenges and Countermeasures of Credit System in Universities[J]. Journal of University of Jinan(Social Science Edition), 2013,23(6):57-63.DOI:
高校学分制发展探究——试论高校学分制的起源、发展、面临的挑战及对策
摘要
学分制起源于18世纪的选课制
是比较先进的教学管理制度
在国内外取得了长足发展。同学年制相比
学分制更能适应社会经济发展的形势
具有诸多优点。我国应当积极借鉴国外发展学分制的经验
采取转变传统教育观念
解放发展学分制的思想束缚;推行导师制和绩点制
让学生在"规矩"之内自由成长;大力加强课程建设
为学生提供更加优质的教育资源;建设服务型校园
为学分制的实行提供必要保障;创新学生管理模式
探究学生管理工作新方法;做好毕业生"出口"
实现高校与就业市场的完美对接等措施
逐步探索出一条符合我国实际、具有中国特色的学分制发展之路。
Abstract
Credit System
originating from 18th century
has long been regarded as advanced teaching administration system and achieved great success on a worldwide scale. Compared with Scholastic Year System
Credit System has the declination to adapt socially economic progress with numerous advantages. China should adopt the merits of application of Credit System
convert conventionally old ideas to new ones
emancipate our mind from ideological constraints
implement tutorial system and point system
thus resulting the college students to progress freely within the regulations. From the side of administrative authority
the university should strenghen curriculum construction
provide high-qulity teaching resources
build service-centered campus
provide necessity for the application of Credit System
bring forth new ideas of administation and approaches to employment
thus eventually matching universitiey education with employment market and exploring a new approach to Credit System with Chinese charateristics.