CAO Sheng-gao. The Eradication of the Temple in Mid-late Tang Dynasty and its Effect on Culture[J]. Journal of University of Jinan(Social Science Edition), 2009,19(6):18-22.
CAO Sheng-gao. The Eradication of the Temple in Mid-late Tang Dynasty and its Effect on Culture[J]. Journal of University of Jinan(Social Science Edition), 2009,19(6):18-22.DOI:
会昌前后僧俗关系的变化与文学之“转变”
摘要
中国佛教的转型
以武宗会昌排佛为一大关键。此前寺院经济主要依赖于皇室、贵族的布施
僧侣交结多显宦世族。会昌后
寺院经济受到限制
加之中央财政和贵族经济势力衰退
寺院不得不向庶民寻求布施
通过扩大信众数量以获得必要的经济资助。迅速扩大了面向庶民娱乐需求的讲经活动
以通俗故事演绎佛理
这一"转变"过程中产生了俗讲和变文。中唐寺院经济转型及僧俗关系调整
则为中晚唐文学转变的动力之一。
Abstract
The eradication of Buddhism at the year of Huichang by Wuzong in Tang dynasty is the watershed of transformation of Chinese Buddhism.After Huichang
the economic of temple is limited
in addition the central finance and aristocrat economy declines.For the Buddhist ceremony
the sermon activity which is for the plebeian’s entertainment should abandon the traditional sermon ways
but translate the Buddhism by the common stories.In the course of this transformation
Buddhism works by the common explaining and stylistic come into being.The adjusting of temple economy and correspondingly of the relationship between monks and plebeian is the direct driving force of the literature conversion.