最新刊期
卷 33 ， 期 2 ， 2023
- 摘要：Individual or family charitable donation is not only a virtue, but can also promote harmony between different classes and social stability. The analysis of charitable donation has also become an important tool to understand the public's judgment and action strategies on social inequality. Existing researches on the direction of impact of income inequality on the relationship between family income and charitable donation is still controversial. The analysis of the data from China Labor Force Dynamic Survey (CLDS) in 2012 and 2016 shows that in 2012, the charitable donation of Chinese citizens was mainly influenced by absolute family income rather than relative family income. And by 2016, the relative income formed by income comparison has become the decisive factor for family charitable donation. When absolute income is decisive, the influence of family income on charitable donation increases with the increase of income inequality. When relative income is decisive, the regulating effect of income inequality is the opposite. The research results provide a theoretical explanation for existing controversies, and further reveal the limit of simply improving the absolute income of individuals to promote charitable donation and it is of great significance for public opinions to guide the public to make reasonable social comparisons to guide individuals to actively participate in charitable causes.
- 84
- |
- 618
- |
- 0
发布时间：2023-04-07 - 摘要：There were a large number of newspapers and periodicals in vernacular Chinese in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, whose language was quite colloquial, whose content was authentic and reliable and whose coverage was large. Therefore these documents are very valuable for academic studies. In lexicology, these newspapers and periodicals in vernacular Chinese provide brand-new linguistic materials for lexical research on the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, which is helpful to outline the vocabulary system in that period and promote the study of modern Chinese vocabulary and vernacular vocabulary. In lexicography, such newspapers and periodicals supplement large Chinese dictionaries with unrecorded items, missing entries and documentary evidences. In folklore studies, these newspapers and periodicals demonstrate material folk customs in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, depict the social folk customs and outline the spiritual folk customs in that period. In order to adapt to the trend of literature digitization in the New Era, we should consider establishing a special database of newspapers and periodicals in vernacular Chinese in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China to realize the comprehensive integration and sharing of academic resources of newspapers and periodicals in vernacular Chinese.
- 30
- |
- 223
- |
- 0
发布时间：2023-04-07 - 摘要：The North China Daily·Popular Literature (Peking Popular Literature Weekly) edited by Fu Yunzi and Fu Xihua was an important platform for the study of popular North China literature with Zheng Zhenduo as the standard bearer. Focusing on its founding process, authors, compilation of articles and their academic value, this paper conducts a comprehensive study, stressing on literature arrangement, historical description and theoretical construction, which further reveals Mr. Fu Yunzi's achievements in the study of popular literature, providing necessary reference for popular literature researchers and academic history studies of popular literature. It also provides typical cases for the study of relevant disciplines, and will also enrich the studies on the history of Chinese literature, the history of Chinese folk literature and their academic history.
- 34
- |
- 146
- |
- 0
发布时间：2023-04-07 - 摘要：In the writing of classical Chinese poetry as a non-mainstream form in the history of modern Chinese literature, Lu Xun left a discontinuous but unique footprint which could not be replaced by his writing of poetry in vernacular Chinese. Among such poems, the seven-character quatrain Inscription on My Photograph written in the early days of his studying in Japan and the seven-character poem Long Nights written in February 1931 both marked clearly the dramatic changes and profound turning points of Lu Xun's character and ideological pursuit. To understand this accurately and truthfully, we must carefully sort out and analyze the process and background of the writing of these two poems.
- 41
- |
- 154
- |
- 0
发布时间：2023-04-07 - 摘要：As a thinker and writer, Lu Xun played a unique and irreplaceable role in the modern transformation of Chinese fine arts. He advocated openness and inclusiveness and drew upon modern progressive Western thoughts on fine arts. He actively participated in reforms in fine arts, emphasizing that progressive artists should have "progressive thoughts and noble character" , and "unconstrained" creative spirit, and should create "art for the society". He strongly advocated and supported the creation of new-style woodcuts, comic books and cartoons, making them representative forms of painting in the transition period of modern Chinese art. He supported the transforming of traditions to adapt to the times. He criticized freehand brushwork landscape for "pursuing too much loftiness and simplicity and therefore becoming empty" and advocated the broadness and boldness as in the Han and Tang Dynasties. He collected and printed rubbings of stone reliefs in the Han Dynasty and traditional woodcuts in China, and advocated the use of traditional techniques in woodcuts, comic books and cartoons. In the complicated world of modern paintings, he had a unique vision, carried forward traditions and never followed blindly. Through his profound comments on Tao Yuanqing, Situ Qiao and modern prints at home and abroad, he put forward a series of new ideas such as "new shape" , "new color" , "character of the times" and "national character" . He advocated the "stubborn soul" , the "fighting spirit" and the beauty of strength, which had a far-reaching impact on the modern transformation of Chinese fine arts.
- 21
- |
- 297
- |
- 0
发布时间：2023-04-07 - 摘要：The development of Chinese modernization has gone through four stages: clearing obstacles in the revolutionary period, early exploration in the construction period, initial establishment in the reform period and promotion and expansion in the New Era. Among them, Mao Zedong led the clearing of two obstacles in the revolutionary period and the early exploration of Chinese modernization in the construction period, and was explorer, pioneer and founder of the Chinese modernization path, theory and cause. All through his life, he was concerned about the fate of the people of China and the Chinese nation, and devoted himself to the two historical tasks of striving for national independence and people's liberation and realizing the prosperity of the country and the people, and to realizing the historical cause of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. He advocated "going our own way" , opposed copying old-style democratic revolution or the Soviet revolutionary model without considering China’s national conditions, and opposed copying Western modernization or Soviet planned economy model without considering China's national conditions. During the revolutionary period, he advocated the anti-imperialist and anti-feudal new-democratic revolution to remove the two major obstacles to modernization and liberate the productive forces with revolution. In the early days of the People’s Republic of China, he advocated promoting national industrialization with the three major socialist transformations and promoting productivity with revolution. In his later years, he was troubled by the relationship between revolution and construction, and unrealistically expected to "boost revolution to promote production" , which led to serious mistakes. His understanding of the connotation of Chinese modernization had gone through "national industrialization" , to "modern industry and modern agriculture" , then to "modern industry, modern agriculture and modern science and culture" , and finally, to the four modernizations. He had a preliminary understanding and exploration of the five distinctive features of Chinese modernization summarized by Report to the 20th CPC National Congress, including "modernization with large-scale population" , "modernization with common prosperity for all people" , "modernization with harmonious coexistence between material civilization and spiritual civilization" , "modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature" and "modernization of peaceful development" .
- 66
- |
- 2530
- |
- 0
发布时间：2023-04-07 - 摘要：Ankersmit proposes a theory of historical experience as the birthplace of historical consciousness and historical writing, through which historians are expected to transcend the constraints of transcendentalist epistemology and achieve a more authentic interaction with the "past" as the noumenon of history. To convey historical experience, Ankersmit calls for a Romantic historical writing that replaces epistemological tools with the historian’s full persona, using a sensationalist, associative vocabulary that brings language close to people’s immediate experience of the world.
- 30
- |
- 29
- |
- 0
发布时间：2023-04-07 - 摘要：The central cities and metropolitan areas in the Yellow River Basin are gradually evolving into key areas and important drivers for the high-quality development of the basin. Based on the improved spatial gravity model, this paper analyzes the spatial and temporal characteristics of the economic linkages of the metropolitan areas of the three major central cities in the Yellow River Basin, and finds that the three major central cities of Jinan, Zhengzhou and Xi’an have strong radiation-driving effects on the cities in the metropolitan areas during 2010-2020, the radiation intensity to the cities in the metropolitan area is increasing year by year, and the relevant ranking is basically unchanged. Four time sections of 2010, 2013, 2017 and 2020 are selected to analyze the characteristics of their spatial pattern evolution, and it is found that the economic linkage networks of the three metropolitan areas are becoming increasingly complex, and a spatial agglomeration structure with the central city as the high-value radiation center is formed by and large. The Jinan metropolitan area has formed a spiderweb-like spatial structure with high-level economic linkages as its backbone. The Zhengzhou metropolitan area is gradually forming a spindle-shaped economic linkage network that radiates the entire region. The Xi’an metropolitan area is based on the integrated development of Xi’an-Xianyang and gradually establishes a radial network spatial structure with Weinan and Tongchuan. The strength of economic linkages among cities is characterized by cross-circle decay, and the economic linkages among Jinan, Zhengzhou and Xi’an metropolitan areas are relatively weak, while the economic linkages among central cities have not been broken. To this end, central cities and metropolitan areas need to promote the linked development of metropolitan areas with cooperation in transportation, industry, science and innovation, culture and education, tourism and ecology, and optimize the spatial pattern of the Yellow River Basin.
- 30
- |
- 684
- |
- 0
发布时间：2023-04-07 - 摘要：In order to promote the application of ecological product value accounting results in the construction of ecological compensation mechanism, this paper constructs a basin ecological compensation post-evaluation system composed of 11 specific indicators from the three dimensions of water resources product, water ecological product and water environment product based on the types of ecological products carried by and derived from the basin. Taking Shandong province as an example, this paper estimates the value of ecological products from 2016 to 2020 in the study area after the pilot project of ecological compensation is completed. Results show that: (1) Driven by the policy of ecological compensation, the value of ecological products in the study area has been increasing year by year. Among them, the value of water ecological products is the highest, accounting for 74%-78%, higher than the value of the two other types of ecological products put together;(2) the value of various ecological products has obvious difference, the water environmental products have the fastest growth rate, the current growth rate being 149% compared with the base year, the value of water resources products has increased by 75%, and the value of water ecological products has increased by 67%;(3) among all evaluation indicators, the value of flood regulation and storage is the highest, accounting for 30%-52%, the second highest is the value of water conservation, climate regulation and environmental purification, and these four types of ecological products constitute the core value of ecological products in the study area. Based on the value of ecological products, the basin ecological compensation post-evaluation system is constructed, which provides a new performance evaluation mechanism for China’s basin ecological compensation and an important theoretical basis for the establishment of market-oriented and diversified long-term ecological compensation mechanism.
- 22
- |
- 867
- |
- 0
发布时间：2023-04-07 - 摘要：Based on the data of concurrent independent directors of China A-share listed companies, this paper constructs a social network with listed companies as nodes and independent directors as edges, and theoretically analyzes and empirically tests the peer effect of corporate capital structure decision. It is found that corporate capital structure decision will be positively influenced by companies where its independent directors hold concurrent posts, and there is peer effect from independent directors in capital structure decision. Further research shows that such peer effect in companies with comparatively small market share, companies with comparatively short duration of peer relationship and companies with comparatively central network position is more obvious, indicating that the heterogeneity of peer effect from independent directors in capital structure decision depends on network characteristics. This paper also finds that if a company's capital structure is close to its peers where its independent directors hold concurrent posts, its value will be enhanced, while deviating from its peers will damage its value, showing that the peer learning mechanism from independent directors plays an active role in corporation decision, which confirms the value of the network of independent directors.
- 63
- |
- 104
- |
- 0
发布时间：2023-04-07 - 摘要：Based on the survey data of CGSS2017, this paper makes an empirical analysis of the stratification of Chinese residents' leisure lifestyle, and based on Bourdieu’s theory of capital, investigates the influence of individual cultural capital and economic capital on individual leisure lifestyle. The results show that: first, the individual's economic capital and cultural capital significantly affect the individual's leisure lifestyle. The more economic capital and cultural capital an individual owns, the greater the total quantity of leisure activities the individual gets. Second, the current leisure lifestyle of Chinese residents shows a trend of stratification in terms of age, household registration, occupation, income level and education level, which reflects the unequal distribution of leisure resources in the whole society. Therefore, policy measures should be taken to reduce leisure inequality and improve people's sense of acquisition and happiness in their leisure life.
- 31
- |
- 580
- |
- 0
发布时间：2023-04-07 - 摘要：In the era of intelligent media, the popularization and development of algorithm technology have become not only an important factor in the change of people’s behavior and living habits, but also a new variable in the construction of college students’ values. As a new communication paradigm, the algorithm has brought a series of challenges to the construction of college students’ value identity: the "audience standard" effect of the algorithm weakens college students’ value identity, the "panoramic prison" effect of the algorithm causes doubts in college students’ value identity, and the "network circle" effect of the algorithm intensifies blind obedience in college students’ value identity. In this regard, it is necessary to realize the regulation and domestication of algorithm technology from the perspective of value guidance, technical regulation, subject control, and rule of law to assist the whole construction process of college students’ value identity.
- 22
- |
- 863
- |
- 0
发布时间：2023-04-07 - 摘要：As a branch of big data learning analysis, learner persona can realize the screening and integration of data resources, which is conducive to the realization of precision teaching. First of all, this study refers to the general process of instructional design, and constructs a target-oriented precision teaching intervention design framework based on learner persona. Then, guided by Bloom’s educational cognitive goal classification theory and taking junior high school English grammar teaching as an example, a cognition-oriented behavioral goal classification system, its data index and a precise result goal classification system are developed. Then, a target-oriented learner persona model is constructed to draw a persona based on learners’ interest characteristics, behavior characteristics and knowledge level, accurately distinguishing students and diagnosing teaching problems. Then, based on the results of learner persona, from the perspectives of goals, behaviors and results, a series of precision teaching intervention strategies such as target precision stratification, personalized resource push, risk supervision and early warning, peer dialogue feedback and reflective evaluation are proposed. Finally, the intervention strategy is applied in teaching, and the results show that: the precision teaching intervention strategy based on learner persona has significant effects on the improvement of behavioral goals, outcome goals and satisfaction.
- 31
- |
- 1122
- |
- 0
发布时间：2023-04-07 - 摘要：Internationalization is an important strategy to realize the goal of high-level university construction, and the evaluation index system of university internationalization plays an important guiding role in improving the level of university internationalization. From the "outcome-based" management theory, the research finds that the current evaluation index system of university internationalization pays more attention to "input index" , and therefore causes some problems, such as ignoring achievement indexes, emphasizing "intervention" over "efficiency" of foreign elements and not reflecting localized achievements with international influence. This paper puts forward the design of "outcome-based" university internationalization evaluation index system, which is guided by the principles of competitiveness orientation, benefit, flexibility, consistency and a combination of qualitative and quantitative. International achievements such as ideas, systems, source of funds, student training, scientific research achievements and academic exchanges are the first-level indicators. Emphasis should be placed on evaluating the international recognition, influence and circulation of these achievements.
- 42
- |
- 395
- |
- 0
发布时间：2023-04-07 -
- Postal code：250022
- Tel：0531-82769171 Email：jdxbsk@ujn.edu.cn
- Technical support is provided by Beijing Founder electronics co., LTD 鲁ICP备09051414号
京公网安备11010802024621 - It is recommended to read the content of this site in Chrome&IE9+. Please switch to extreme mode in browser 360.
- Cookies We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content. By continuing, you agree to the use of cookies.
- Total Visits：129842 Visits Today：276
0