最新刊期
卷 31 ， 期 5 ， 2021
- 摘要：Comparatively less attention is paid by previous studies to how the sense of social equity affects the use of media and the trust in police. Based on the data from CGSS (China General Social Survey) in 2017, this study explores the intermediary mechanism of how the use of media affects the trust in police from the perspective of the sense of social equity, and provides new inspirations for explaining the cultural paths of trust in police. The study finds that new media reduce the sense of social equity, which further reduces residents’ trust in police. Results of the checking of interactive variables show that residents with high sense of equity use traditional media to promote trust in police, whereas residents with low sense of equity use traditional media to suppress trust in police. In China’s transition period, facing the Age of Internet, we should strengthen the control of negative public opinions concerning the police in new media, give full play to the communication advantages of mainstream channels in traditional media, focus on the orientation for values of fairness and justice in procedures, distribution and protection of people’s rights in the report of police work and the security service of citizens, build a media environment conducive to the enhancement of individual sense of social equity, promote residents’ trust in police and maintain the harmonious relationship between citizens and the police.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：Social capital mainly refers to the trust, norm and network existing in people’s relationship structure. Consultative governance stresses on cooperative actions based on mutual trust, which is the essence of national governance. The connotation of social capital is closely related to the intent of consultative governance, that is, both the conceiving of social capital and the operation of consultative governance adopt the public sphere as a platform, both involve the relationship between people, both aim at solving the dilemma of collective action and realizing the public interests of a certain community. Social capital has a comparatively strong explanatory power to the problems faced by consultative governance, so social capital has become a new dimension to the study of public affairs in consultative governance. On the one hand, social capital provides social resources and foundation for consultative governance, in that social trust is the psychological foundation of consultative governance, that reciprocal norms are an important pillar of consultative governance, and that citizen participation network is the engine for consultative governance. On the other hand, consultative governance contributes to the cultivation of social capital, in that it can provide an important guarantee for social trust, promote the formation of social norms and broaden the channels of citizen participation network. Therefore, there is inherent logic for social capital and consultative governance to integrate and interact.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：Currently, the focus of China’s population policy has shifted from population control to old-age risk mitigation and population structure optimization, which is a major shift in population development strategy after China’s population control objectives for decades have been achieved. It embodies four important characteristics: First, China’s population policy is modern and should adapt to the new normal of population in the New Era; Second, China’s policy will resolve old-age risks with fairness and a nature of welfare; Third, the old-age risk mitigation policy will be diversified in actively responding to the aging population; Fourth, based on the credibility of the Chinese government and differences in the implementation of social support policies, it will reward the elderly with comparatively greater contributions to society and stimulate people’s dedication to the society. However, there are two issues demanding special attention in order to realize the active aging policy to mitigate old-age risks: First, because of the physiological degradation of the old population, policies for suitable old-age housing should be implemented to facilitate social participation of the elderly and enhance their willingness for social participation; Second, organizational development policies facilitating social participation of the old population should be implemented to overcome the lack of organization in the old population, so that activities of the elderly can be organized and economically guaranteed. In a word, with the new normal of population in the New Era, the Chinese government is shifting the focus of population strategy from population control to old-age risk mitigation. This is not only an advancement of China’s population policy with the time, but also the continuation and development of an effective population policy, which fully demonstrates the credibility of the Chinese government.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：Employing data from the Chinese Household Income Project (CHIP) and China Family Panel Studies (CFPS), this paper explores the economic well-being and income sources of low-income elderly households historically and focuses on the economic role of the government from the perspective of "income packaging". It finds that the economic well-being measured by adjusted disposable income has improved, and the government has played a larger role in income support for low-income elderly households. But the economic well-being measured by relative poverty and Gini coefficient has worsened, mainly because the combined of income from market, family, asset and government is not sufficient to maintain stable economic well-being, especially the earnings of the elderly is unlikely to meet the needs of the households. This implies that policymakers should focus on the elderly households rather than the elderly as individuals, and combine various social programs and income sources to sustain a multi-pillar income support system.
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- 519
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：The parallelization of Ci-fu reached its peak in Qi and Liang of the Northern and Southern Dynasties and the early Tang Dynasty: both words and sentences were antithetical, parallels came in other lines, and five and seven-character lines were adopted in Fu, until limited-rhythm Fu appeared, and such development went to a dead end. In order to pursue the beauty of flexibility, some elite writers used function words to adjust the tone, or used loose sentences directly, and prose style began to be seen in parallelized Fu. After the founding of the Tang Dynasty, the showy style originated from the Six Dynasties was discarded in order to go along with the prose style of Ci-fu. The techniques of prose style Ci-fu gradually increased since the reign of Wu Zetian. The literary atmosphere of the prosperous Tang Dynasty was grand. Li Bai and Du Fu’s Ci-fu were full of feelings and thoughts embodied by beautiful words, which often broke the exquisite and framed traditions of parallelism. And pioneers of the Ancient Prose Movement deliberately returned to the ancient prose style, whose pursuit of abstruseness and astringency completely dispelled parallelism. Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan combined the ancient and the current style, who wrote with clear and smooth words, mixing the parallel and the prose style. Thus the "New Literati Fu" came into being, finally establishing the Tang Fu which was different from that of the Six Dynasties. The development of Tang Fu towards the prose style was a reaction to the parallelization of Ci-fu since the Wei and Jin Dynasties, which opened a new path for the development of Ci-fu’s style and added to its vitality.
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- 351
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：It has been over a hundred year since Anglo-American scholars began their studies of Chinese Fu. The historical background, research perspectives, viewpoints and methods are different in different periods. Therefore, Anglo-American scholars’ Fu studies can be generally divided into four stages: the embryonic stage from the end of the 19th century to the early 20th century, the initial stage from the early 20th century to the1940s, the advanced stage from the 1950s to the 1960s, and the prosperous stage since the 1970s. It is very important for broadening the perspective of Fu studies in China and strengthening cultural exchanges between China and the West that we clarify these four stages’ development and characteristics, summarize Anglo-American scholars’ research achievements and point out relevant shortcomings.
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- 212
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：There are abundant entertainment activities in the social life of the Han Dynasty and ancient Rome. The entertainment activities of the Han Dynasty mostly came from the people, while those of ancient Rome were mostly provided by the rulers and nobles. There were quite many competitive activities in the Han Dynasty and ancient Rome, but their content and purpose were quite different. Competitive activities in Rome were the most important and popular in social entertainment activities, with their theme being physical confrontation represented by wrestling. Such confrontation was both performance and non-performance, with bloody killing as its essence. Competitive activities including physical confrontation in the Han Dynasty were only a part of social entertainment activities, which were performance only. Most competitive activities were non-physical. The difference in social entertainment between the Han Dynasty and ancient Rome is determined by their different development paths and inheritance of civilization genes. The Roman civilization and Han civilization were both rooted in farming civilization. But Rome embarked on the road of colonial empire through war and plunder, which became a parasitic urban civilization with its citizens as the main body. The Han Dynasty, however, created a typical farming civilization on the basis of unification with the whole society as its main body, which was a civilization of peace rather than war, an endogenous civilization rather than colonial civilization, and a civilization of self-sufficiency rather than plunder, which is also an important genetic component of the traditional Chinese civilization.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：The xiangxian (wise or virtuous local people) worship culture in Shandong was an important part of the Qilu culture. Xiangxian as a social group played an important role in linking the country, society and scholars in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, which effectively facilitated the development of local politics, economy and culture in Shandong during this period. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, with active promotion by the central and local governments, xiangxian worship was gradually spread and institutionalized in various areas, making it a local culture. The form of xiangxian worship in Shandong had undergone a number of changes, which developed strict selection methods and criteria. Because of its special political and social indoctrination functions that "highlight loyalty, cultivate virtue and maintain customs", xiangxian worship in Shandong had special social significance in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
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- 369
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：Since the 19th CPC National Congress, China’s economy has transferred from the stage of high-speed growth to the stage of high-quality development, and the scale of digital economy has been expanding with numerous researches on digital economy and high-quality development emerging. In order to further explore the mechanism of digital economy promoting high-quality development, through establishing an index system for digital economy and high-quality development, this paper measures the comprehensive index of digital economy and high-quality development, establishes the regression model and introduces intermediary effect test to analyze the mechanism of digital economy promoting high-quality development. It finds that the digital economy promotes high-quality development through the upgrading of human capital and industrial institutions, and this effect has regional heterogeneity among the eastern, the central and the western regions. Therefore, all regions should formulate policies according to local conditions, strengthen the accumulation of human capital, promote the digitization of industries, and lay a solid foundation for high-quality development.
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- 8629
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：This paper focuses on the special corporate governance system of the party’s "two-way entry and cross-employment" with Chinese characteristics, manually collects the relevant data on party participation in corporate governance of A-share listed companies from 2007 to 2019, and studies the impact of party participation in corporate governance on corporate environmental performance. The research finds that the party’s "two-way entry" and "cross-employment" system can significantly improve the level of corporate environmental performance; and industry competition plays a positive role in adjusting the impact of party governance on environmental performance, i.e., the stronger the industry competition, the stronger party participation in corporate governance promotes corporate environmental performance. Further research shows that the improvement of environmental performance has a negative effect on the cost of corporate equity capital, that is, the impact of the party on environmental performance reduces the cost of corporate equity capital. Conclusions of the research provide important inspirations for improving the mechanism of party participation in corporate governance, improving corporate environmental performance and reducing the cost of equity capital.
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- 2073
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：New business model creativity cannot be applied in practice automatically, but previous studies generally ignored how business model creativity was applied in practice. Based on the process view of business model innovation, the theory of planned behavior and the theory of dynamic capability, this paper explores the process mechanism and boundary conditions from business model creativity to business model application. Based on the questionnaire survey and empirical analysis of 572 Chinese enterprises, the study finds that: (1) Business model creativity has a positive and significant effect on business model application; (2) Dynamic capability plays a partial intermediary role between business model creativity and business model application; (3) Innovation culture can not only strengthen the relationship between business model creativity and dynamic capability, but also strengthen the intermediary role of dynamic capability in the process of business model innovation. This study not only enriches the existing theoretical framework of business model innovation, but also helps to further understand the path from business model creativity to business model application, and helps enterprises to practice business model innovation.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：Since the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC), eliminating exploitation and poverty and improving people's livelihood have always been important goals of its administration. It has continuously carried out anti-poverty measures in many stages, and has made historical achievements. There are many reasons for these achievements, but technology is comparatively critical. Looking back, the coupling of technological changes and poverty alleviation has gone through three stages: generalized poverty alleviation based on agricultural technology, standardized poverty alleviation based on information technology, and precise poverty alleviation based on intelligent technology. These technologies not only improve the efficiency of poverty alleviation, but also reshape poverty alleviation, making the main body of poverty alleviation change from unitary to pluralistic, the object of poverty alleviation change from inaccurate to precise, the means of poverty alleviation change from experience-driven to data-driven, and the structure of poverty alleviation change from pyramidal to flat. In the new stage of effectively consolidating and expanding the achievements in poverty alleviation and connecting them with rural revitalization, the poverty alleviation technologies and experience accumulated over the past century since the founding of the CPC are still quite useful, and it is still necessary to continuously apply new technologies to improve the dynamic monitoring of poverty-returning and relevant assistance mechanism, manage poverty alleviation assets and facilitate the realization of agricultural and rural modernization.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：The refugee issues are a focus of German politics that has become one of the key factors in the general election and negotiation progress for cabinet-forming in Germany in 2017. Die Linke (The Left) of Germany as the third biggest party and the biggest opposition party in the previous Bundestag, as well as the fifth biggest party in the present Bundestag, originates from the PSD of the DRG, and the WASG broken away from the SPD of the FRG. Since its establishment, it has attached great importance to refugee issues and has put forward a 10-point Refugee Stance at its official website. But an inquiry into relevant documents and data shows that Die Linke has wavered on refugee issues for several times. And for some time, it has even failed to meet the common expectations of a left party. This paper tries to generalize the stages of Die Linke’s stance on refugee issues, analyze them from the perspectives of party politics, the program and practice of Die Linke, and the complicated nature of refugee issues, and point out the limitations and significance of Die Linke’s return to a left-wing stance, whose effect on achieving a balance in the German political eco-system in the scenario of the re-rising and growing of the extreme right-wing populism is to be examined.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：Funeral ceremony is an important carrier for the expression of filial piety, but the current funeral style in rural areas makes the expression of filial piety deviate from the traditional intent. Through the investigation of the practice of funeral reform in a village in central Shandong Province, this article finds that the expression and understanding of filial piety by villagers in the funeral ceremony field, as an important basis for interaction between them, is the core content of funeral reform. The villagers’ common understanding of filial piety expression in funerals and the community public opinion norms formed on this basis constitute the "small tradition" of maintaining filial piety in local practice. Therefore, the key for the practice of filial piety to "avoid extravagance and focus on the expression of sorrow" lies in redefining the expression of filial piety at the level of the community, and adjusting relevant public opinion norms, so as to establish the funeral norms in harmony with the modern society.
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发布时间：2021-12-22
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