最新刊期
卷 31 ， 期 3 ， 2021
- 摘要：The fundamental achievement of the CPC's struggle, creation and accumulation in the past century is to create and continuously expand socialism with Chinese characteristics. Socialism with Chinese characteristics, in terms of its function, is the fundamental direction and correct path chosen by the CPC for China's development and progress after a hundred years of arduous exploration; in terms of its connotation, is a systematic idea formed by the CPC to realize its initial mission in promoting socialist modernization; in terms of its requirements, is to advance China's development and progress under the leadership of the CPC according to the changes of the times. A deep understanding of the inherent logic of this fundamental achievement is of great importance to win further victory in the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the New Era.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：Against the background of rural land transfer, farmland transfer promotes the flow of solidified assets of farmers and maximizes the interests of operating subjects of land transfer. However, behind the maximization of interests, farmland transfer mode and utilization behavior also destroy the ecological environment of land. In order to prevent agricultural land environmental damage from reaching an irreversible state, it is necessary for the state to take rural environmental protection as a principle provision and specify the rights and responsibilities of environmental protection in relevant laws as universal provisions. Especially in the current rural land circulation, only through following the green principle and adhering to the unity of ecological benefits and rural economic benefits, can the goal of having both lucid waters and lush mountains and economic development be achieved. Therefore, in legislation, it is necessary to add the environmental regulation system, improve the system of reward and punishment for protection and utilization of agricultural land; in law enforcement, the environmental supervision mechanism for land circulation should be improved, access procedures should be clarified, and a system of coordination among various departments with the people's government as the leading party should be established; in judicature, the environmental accountability system should be improved, an ecological environment prevention and supervision mechanism should be established, and the corporate responsibility system should be built.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：Empirical research shows that legal loopholes can be vague because of their liquidity. In some difficult cases, whether there are legal loopholes is controversial. The accuracy of the identification and determination of legal loopholes is directly related to the correctness of the verdict, which must be taken seriously. To solve this problem, summing up and setting up the procedures and standards for legal loophole identification, and realizing uniform loophole evaluation through procedural rationality have become the practical path. Under normal circumstances, if interests of the plaintiff claimed in a pending case should be given by the law but in fact are not given or not properly protected, and at the same time legal interpretation is still unable to mend such faults of the law or regulation through conflict rules doesn’t work, it should be considered that there are loopholes in the law. The legal loophole of rule paradox is special, because the law protects pending interests, and there is no loophole in its form. It is just that the application of the rule in a pending case leads to an unjust conclusion, which means the rule may lose its value of being observed. In such cases, we should determine whether the conclusion violates justice to an "intolerable degree" according to the Radbruch formula, so as to judge whether there is a legal loophole of rule paradox.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：The reform of capital subscription in the corporate law has led to practical disputes centering on the interests of shareholders’ contribution term. Around the issue of the validity structure of the agreement on the term of shareholders' contribution, the practical and theoretical circles have confronted on the general view. The general theory of strengthening the internal and external validity of the agreement on the term of capital contribution will not only bring about the disadvantages of inadequate protection of creditors' interests, but also seriously limit corporate operation and management ability; the general theory of denying the external validity of the agreement on the term of capital contribution will bring back inherent defects of capital credit, which is against the purpose of the reform of capital subscription. At the level of legal dogmatics, guided by the rules of legal interpretation and the rules of law renewal, and taking the credit of the corporate's assets as the fulcrum, the internal and external validity structure of the agreement on term of capital contribution should be recognized, but corresponding authority of the board of directors should be given to realize the double effective protection of the interests in corporate operation and management and the interests of creditors.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：The textual depiction of Xu Hongru and activities of the White Lotus Cult at the end of the Ming Dynasty, as important historic events, demonstrates difference in writing. With the help of folk materials, Liaozhai Zhiyi creates a new image of Xu Hongru and related characters in Xiao Er, White Lotus Cult (Volume 4), White Lotus Cult (Volume 6), and Xing Ziyi through literary writing and narrative structure design. On the basis of folk judgment, it constructs a new historical stance, proposes a unique narrative logic that "heretical measures can be used for the right purpose", and writes on the subject at multiple levels from various perspectives of the people in the city and multiple narrative clues. On the basis of constructing folk memory of the Xu Hongru Incident, it reflects the interactive relationship between writer’s literature and folk literature.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：The Tale of Genji is a novel by Murasaki Shikibu, a female writer in the Heian Period of Japan, whose creation was deeply influenced by Bai Juyi's poem Song of Everlasting Sorrow, and there is an obvious intertextuality between the two in terms of their plots, characters and aesthetic perception. Murasaki Shikibu was very familiar with Bai Juyi's poems, and there are nearly one hundred places in The Tale of Genji related to Bai Juyi's poems. Therefore, it can be said that Bai Juyi's poems constitute an important "pre-understanding" for the interpretation of The Tale of Genji. By borrowing the tragedy of Song of Everlasting Sorrow, Murasaki Shikibu was not only eulogizing the poignant love story between the hero and heroine, but also lamenting the changeable world with prosperity doomed to fall.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：After getting rid of the fetters of Buddhist funeral rituals, the Confucians in the Edo Period (1603-1868) of Japan fully accepted Chu Hsi's Family Rituals and actively advocated the idea of "ancient connotations" in the Tao of Sage, and established the concept of life and death on the daily practice of the ceremony of "family rituals", which was of great importance for accepting Shushigaku in the Japanese society. At the same time, in order to further localize the Confucian life etiquette, and demonstrate the legitimacy of the family rituals in the Edo Period and China's Confucian orthodoxy, the intellectuals of the Kogaku School represented by Ito Jinsai (伊藤仁斋) and Ogyu Sorai (荻生徂徕) advocated to divert from the Confucian integration of ceremony and rationalism that "Rituals are rules of the heaven and etiquette of the people", and re-understand the relationship between the Confucian orthodoxy and the way of filial piety in family rituals from the perspective of "Dao Zhe Tong Ming" (道者统名) and tried to prove the "Japanization" of Chinese Confucianism on the basis of criticizing the Confucian theory of rituals of the Song Dynasty. The essence of the Kogaku School is to redefine "the concept of the Chinese and the Foreign" in the East Asian Confucianist world through localizing family rituals, and to deconstruct "culture of the other" while advocating Ethno-centralism" .
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：This article is the posthumous manuscript of R.G. Tiedemann, the famous overseas scholar of Chinese history. It criticizes both the Saintly Biographic narrative of Christian history by church scholars and the total negation of missionaries as enemies by anthropological researchers. At the same time, it questioned the Orientalism and Post-colonialism in the Western study of the history of Christianity in China rising since late 20th century. It emphasizes that we should study the reasons for the development of Christianity in China from the perspective of the Chinese people, and also study why Western missionaries left their motherland to preach in China, which was sometimes dangerous. He believes that these common experiences of human destiny deserve more careful and serious academic scrutinization.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：As far as the paradigm of overseas Chinese studies is concerned, the American Chinese Studies advocated by John King Fairbank after World War II are not the only representation. From the temporal perspective, in the occurrence period and the evolution of traditional Sinology, it has shown some characteristics of Chinese Studies. From a regional perspective, Soviet Russia and Japan in the early 20th century have concentrated more on the paradigm characteristics of Chinese Studies. To break through "American Centrism" is not to construct another center, but to put Sinology and Chinese Studies in the coordinates of a long period of history and more countries in the world, so as to present the respective characteristics, the causes of evolution and the future development trend of the two paradigms.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：With "business model innovation" becoming a popular term in the business world, it is also becoming a focus of management research. Top managers have an important influence on business model innovation, but the understanding of it in extant literature is vague. What is the role of top managers in business model innovation? Integrating the extant empirical research based on the samples of Chinese enterprises, using upper echelon theory, cognitive theory, resource-based view and behavior theory, this paper explores the relationship between top managers and business model innovation from the perspectives of trait, cognition, resource-ability and behavior. This research supports the view that top managers are positively related to business model innovation. The results show that top managers are indeed one of the important factors influencing business model innovation. There is a positive correlation between the heterogeneity of the top management team, the heterogeneity of top management team tenure, the cognitive ability of top managers, their entrepreneurial spirit, their social capital, their opportunity recognition capability, the integration of their behavior, their cross-boundary behavior and business model innovation, while age heterogeneity and education level heterogeneity of the top management team and prior experience of top managers have no significant correlation with business model innovation.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：How to build a reasonable incentive mechanism to promote exploratory innovation in state-owned enterprises in the mixed ownership reform? This is a hot issue of public concern demanded by the national innovation-driven development strategy. This paper studies state-owned companies listed between 2012 and 2018, and investigates the logical relationship between the salary and equity incentive for key people in these companies, i.e., chairman and general manager and exploratory innovation. From the perspective of mixed ownership reform of state-owned enterprises, this paper compares and analyzes the particularity of the influence of incentive mechanism for key people in state-owned enterprises undergoing profound mixed ownership reform on exploratory innovation. From the perspective of classified governance of state-owned enterprises, this paper further analyzes differences in the influence of incentive mechanism for key people in state-owned enterprises with different functions and different factor densities on exploratory innovation. The results show that: (1) At present, salary incentive for the chairman of state-owned enterprises significantly affects the output of exploratory innovation of state-owned enterprises, and equity incentive for the general manager is beneficial to promote the output of exploratory innovation; (2) Compared with general state-owned enterprises, salary incentive for the chairman of state-owned enterprises undergoing profound mixed ownership reform can significantly promote exploratory innovation, while the effect of salary incentive for the general manager is not significant, but equity incentive for the general manager can significantly promote exploratory innovation; (3) Compared with high-tech enterprises, salary incentive for the chairman of non-high-tech enterprises has a restraining effect on exploratory innovation activities, while the effect of salary incentive for the general manager is still not significant; however, compared with non-high-tech enterprises, equity incentive for the general manager of high-tech enterprises can significantly promote exploratory innovation.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：Based on the dataset of China's Comprehensive Social Survey (CGSS), this paper systematically studies the effect of spontaneous Hukou transition on the diversity of their financial asset allocation. We find that spontaneous Hukou transition can significantly increase the diversity of financial asset allocation and optimize its structure. In order to solve the endogenous problems caused by the reverse causality as well as "self-selection" process, we further adopt the instrumental variable and propensity score matching method to analyze the treatment effect and obtain a consistent estimation. In addition, heterogeneity analysis illustrates the age differences within the above effects. Overall, this paper provides empirical evidence for the relation between the Hukou system and financial asset from a new perspective. We conclude that: easing Hukou restrictions and broadening the channels for asset allocation of rural groups are such important policies that it can significantly promote the integration of urban and rural residents in the New Era.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：There are two orientations in the research for sociology of education: the micro paradigm and the macro paradigm. The former pays more attention to action, mostly represented by symbolic interactionism and ethnomethodology, emphasizing the study of micro-behavior in education. The latter pays more attention to structure, mostly represented by functionalism, neo-Marxism, structuralism and post-structuralism, and advocates a holistic explanation of the structure and function of education. However, when adopting the two paradigms, many researches either pay too much attention to the micro details or over emphasize the decisive power of the overall structure, thus failing to really integrate the micro and macro paradigms, let alone complete theoretical construction. Charles Wright Mills' "sociological imagination" is not only a kind of mental quality, but also a kind of research method. It emphasizes the idea of shuttling between different levels of macro theory and micro empirical materials, which provides a possible path for the integration of the macro and micro paradigms in research for sociology of education, and therefore has important methodological significance.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：In the early days of New China, the establishment of the soldier retirement system was one of the important links and landmark events in the transition from war to peace and from revolution to construction. Construction of the national system started simultaneously in the army and the local government, with the army beginning to regularize through reorganization, and the local government arranging retired soldiers to take part in local political construction and production construction, basically achieving the designed goal of the system. The establishment of the system is a test of the management level and ability for the resettlement of retired soldiers in New China, and it is an important attempt to explore and build an institutional system that adapts to China's national conditions and make it increasingly scientific, standardized and procedural.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：On November 14, 2012, "Opinions of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the Ministry of Finance, and the Ministry of Health on the Control of the Total Payment of Basic Medical Insurance" (Human and Social Ministry issued [2012] No. 70) was promulgated. All regions in China have since launched the Total Budget Management Reform for the payment of medical insurance. In 2019, 97.5% of the medical insurance coordinating areas across the country have completed the Total Budget Management Reform. In order to verify whether the Total Budget Management Reform has improved the efficiency of medical services, based on the theoretical analysis of relevant economics models, this paper takes the natural experiment of a provincial employee medical insurance changing from the Fee for Services System to the Total Budget Management Reform as the research object. Empirical tests are conducted through OLS mixed models, static individual effect panel models and regression discontinuity models. Results show that the Total Budget Management Reform does not lead to a general decline in hospitalizations, and does not cause an increase in hospitalizations for minor illnesses, and effectively reduces the overall average hospital stay, especially the average hospital stay for severe diseases. It proves that the Total Budget Management Reform has achieved good results in improving the efficiency of medical services. However, the Total Budget Management Reform alone is not perfect as a medical insurance payment method. For example, the Total Budget Management Reform has led to a decrease in the hospitalizations for severe diseases to a certain extent, indicating that patients with severe diseases might have been refused for hospitalization.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 -
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