最新刊期
卷 30 ， 期 3 ， 2020
- 摘要：Obsessed with rich cultural resources, the key to poverty alleviation and development is to transform characteristic culture into unique development advantages and enhance the endogenous power of production and life development in ethnic minority areas. In recent years, we have conducted in-depth research on cultural poverty alleviation in ethnic minorities and poverty-stricken border areas. Taking the villages of Hani and Lahu in Lvchun County, Yuanyang County, Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province as an example, although the local areas are poor, they are rich in ethnic cultural resources. Hani culture has its own characteristics, and the local national epic and national costumes are colorful. It is of great significance to stimulate the value and vitality of culture.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：It has been more than a hundred years since the publication of Jiang Danshu’s Art History in 1917, and the discipline of general history of Chinese art has gradually established a system of general history of Chinese art with national characteristics through the efforts of several generations of scholars. From its establishment to development, and based on the characteristics of Chinese calligraphy and painting, arts and crafts, sculpture and architecture, as well as aesthetic and cultural characteristics, in the process of research and writing, it has produced unique historical perspectives, research methods and writing methods, making this discipline continue to mature and develop, with the most outstanding results in the discipline of Chinese art history and occupying a unique position in the world art history.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：At the end of Qing Dynasty, with the spread of Western learning and the thought of practical application, young students studying in the West and Japan introduced the concept of "Arts and crafts" and its education into China. After the establishment of the People’s Republic of China, the arts and crafts-related majors were established in 1954 in the professional catalogues of national higher education institutions, and in 1983 they were included as secondary subjects in the academic catalogues, and in 2011 the arts and crafts majors reappeared in the latest undergraduate professional catalogues of higher education institutions. From the early 1950s to the present, the disciplines and specializations of arts and crafts have evolved several times, either splitting up or abolishing or changing their names, and these changes are related to the development of national higher arts education as well as to economic and cultural construction. Under the new social background, we should not only actively develop the arts and crafts industry, but also firm up our cultural self-confidence, insist on local culture as the main body, further solve the problems related to the development of arts and crafts disciplines, improve the construction of arts and crafts disciplines, improve the quality of arts and crafts professional teaching and cultivation, and form our own arts and crafts academic and discourse system, so as to respond to the great task of national cultural revival and the material and spiritual culture needs of the people.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：The Sima Family initially flourished with military merits. It had transformed from a military family to a scholarly one by the time of Sima Fang, and the family members transformed from military generals to Confucian scholars. The practice of Confucianism became the cultural characteristics of the Sima Family since then. Yingchuan County was not only the most important area where the Sima Family had built up its social relationship and power networks, but also the place where the family rose and thrived. Sima Yi was the founder of the Western Jin Dynasty, but it was his grandfather, Sima Jun, who initially built up the social network. The Sima Family were not only masters of Confucianism, but also well versed in Taoism of Zhuangzi and Legalism of Shen Buhai and Han Fei. The comprehensive understanding and integration of various schools of knowledge and the flexible practice of them came to be the tradition of the Sima Family. The family tradition of modesty, vigilance, responsiveness, perseverance, and self-protection might be one of the reasons why the Sima Family stood out among many gentry and scholarly families in the Han and Wei dynasties, and why it was able to establish Jin dynasty and bring the former Wei dynasty to an end.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：Loyalty and filial piety were the core spirits in traditional China. Filial piety was basically family ethic. It was changed to be loyalty between emperor and minister after Qin-Han dynasties. On one hand, loyalty and filial piety existed as the national ideology of Han dynasty. They were promoted in the whole society by the means of politics, law and education to be the inner support of intergradations of family and nation. On the other hand, loyalty and filial piety had a much larger development space which was folk Taoism. In the system of folk Taoism, they were the important standards of moral assessment and necessary conditions to become immortals after death. With the influence of above-mentioned national ideology and folk belief, the loyalty-and-filial-piety pictorial carved stones of Han embodied both national education and immortal belief.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：Sino Soviet negotiation in 1945 is an important diplomatic activity in the history of Sino Soviet Relations. As the top decision-maker of China, Chiang Kai-Shek has long thought about the development of Sino Soviet relations and the formulation of Sino Soviet negotiation policy. Based on the diaries of Chiang Kai-Shek and other historical materials, this paper clearly shows Chiang Kai-shek’s consideration on the Sino Soviet negotiations in 1945, including his thoughts on Xinjiang problem, northeast problem, CPC and Outer Mongolia. Chiang Kai-shek's consideration on the Sino Soviet negotiations reflected his national defense strategy, and his highest goal was to safeguard China’s sovereignty, independence and territorial integrity after the Second World War. Chiang’s consideration of the Sino Soviet negotiations also reflected his attempt to establish a neutral and balanced foreign policy to avoid the suspicion of the Soviet Union and the United States.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 -
Use of Fu & Fate of Nation: The Cultural Implications of Compilation and Revision of
Lidai Fuhui 封面论文摘要："Using" is an important tradition that has been formed in the early period of Chinese literature, which is the reason why Fu was born. As an early literary genre in China, Fu comes from "using poetry" and has devoted to the cultural cognition and construction of "using poetry" and "using classics". "Advocating Use" became one of the earliest theories in early Chinese literary criticism. From Ban Gu’s Liangdu Fuxu to Bai Juyi’s Fufu, they all advocate Fu as "the stream of ancient poetry" and advocate the use of righteousness "Wang Yan" to regain Three Generations of "Wang Dao" morality. In order to reveal the will of the imperial court and the state, Emperor Kang Xi decided to compile Lidai Fuhui, which is a great collection of "usable" endowed by the past dynasties, and a great gathering of "Wang Yan" in the past dynasties. It is directly related to the fate of nation and has enlightenment significance on the road of Chinese traditional culture revival.- 5
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：The prose that to describe with the object of pavilions is one of the important subjects of ancient proses. Literati in the Song Dynasty that have rich and extensive knowledge infuse their own aesthetic ideal and humanistic interest into the Pavilion Prose and acquire great achievements in literature. Among the famous Pavilion Prose, some authors themselves had not been there personally, but they could have a good description on both appearance and spirit. Neither Su Zhe nor Qin Guan had ever been to Huanglou, but both of them wrote the Huanglou Fu with the same title. Especially Su Zhe's Huanglou Fu narrates Su Shi’s achievements in resisting floods and prosperous scenery of Huanglou in a realistic way. Therefore, when Su Zhe was alive, there was a saying that the Huanglou Fu was Su Shi’s Replacement Writing. When later generations read Huanglou Fu, they often interpreted that Su Zhe had been to Huanglou. If we combine Su Zhe’s real life experience in Xuzhou in the past hundred days and the fact that Su Shi solicited praise from relatives and friends after he built the Yellow Tower, these doubts could be solved easily.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：In the past, the study of literary function often pointed to readers and ignored the author and did not pay enough attention to genre differences. For ancient Chinese poetry, it mainly has four functions at the author’s aspect: First, passing the imperial examination and getting an officer career. The main expectation of this kind of poetry is the examiner and the powerful people who can bring the poets into the career. Second, social intercourse. The main expectations of this type of poetry are participants in various group gatherings, as well as colleagues, relatives and friends. Third, making one’s spirit immortal. The main expectation of this kind of poetry is that all readers of later generations. Fourth, confiding emotions and comforting hearts. The most important target audience for this kind of poetry is the poet himself. These four functions cannot be completely separated, and the expected readers behind them are often mixed with each other. These functions act on the creation of poets and constitute the uniqueness of ancient Chinese poetry that is different from other genres.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：China’s foreign trade has developed sustainably in the unity of opposites between continuity and stages since 1949. China's opening up to the outside and foreign trade can be divided into four different stages roughly from 1949 to 2019. The situations at home and abroad, the policies, the development characteristics and the results were not all the same in each stage. They even had big differences. Some special measures may be opposite. However, the principle of adhering to opening to the outside world and developing foreign trade actively had never changed. Foreign trade as a whole was continuously expanded and deepened, and ultimately it had achieved good comprehensive results.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：At the same time of introducing non-state-owned capital, how to build a reasonable ownership structure to encourage enterprises to obtain innovation competitiveness? This is the core issue that both state-owned enterprises and private enterprises are most concerned about. This paper takes the state-owned listed companies with mixed ownership reform in 2009-2018 as the research object, uses the power of the board of directors owned by non-state-owned shareholders as an alternative variable to play the governance effect, uses the method of propensity score matching analysis to test the logical relationship between mixed ownership reform and innovation efficiency, and further analyzes the effect of mixed reform of different functional state-owned enterprises from the perspective of Classified Governance of state-owned enterprises. The results show that: strengthening the mixed ownership reform of non-state-owned shareholders’ right to speak is conducive to promoting the innovation input and the output of exploratory innovation of state-owned enterprises. Secondly Compared with the specific functional enterprises, the reform of mixed ownership, that is, giving non-state-owned shareholders the right to speak, has a more significant impact on the innovation activities of general commercial state-owned enterprises.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：Enhanced by globalization of world trade and financial liberalization, the BRICS countries have not only showed a high and steady growth rate of GDP but experienced a tremendous takeoff in stock market capitalization in the last two decades. In this paper, we center on the characteristic of causal nexus among a series of related variables and stock market return contemporaneously in five BRICS countries. We examine the long-term equilibrium between stock market price and other macroeconomic variables, using Johansen’s cointegration test and investigate the short-term causality, by VECM. From the empirical results, we find a long-term relationship between stock market price and macroeconomic variables in each of the five countries. In short term, we find a complicated network of causality between all these variables, however GDP growth rate can act as regulator, which is inclined to converge to its long-run equilibrium path in response to any changes in other variables.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：The development of constitution is composed of three main aspects: the change of constitutional text, ideas renewal of ruling by law and legal practice development. With the deepening of our party’s concept of governance and rule of law, China’s constitution has been modified several times, that reflects the development and changes of society and economy. Overall implementation of the constitution is the primary task and fundamental work to build up a socialist country under the rule of law. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the consensus of governing the country according to the constitution has been condensed, and a model for the implementation and review of the constitutionality of the Constitution that is consistent with national conditions and institutional structure is being explored, providing theoretical reflection and practical accumulation for the full implementation of the Constitution.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：The main problems of types and establishment of administrative penalty in the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Administrative Penalty are as following: unscientific designation of basic types of administrative penalty, out-of-balance between basic and other types of administrative penalty, practice unreasonableness and system inharmoniousness with local legislation of basic types of administrative penalty, etc. For this reason, we should correctly classify the types of administrative penalties, establish a system of categories and forms of administrative penalties, control the setting of the types of administrative penalties and the main forms of penalties, balance the restrictions on the setting of the types and forms of administrative penalties with the need for local legislation, to promote the revision of our administrative punishment law.
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发布时间：2021-12-22 - 摘要：The concept law school and new natural law school believes that the legal system can be logically self-sufficient and there are no loopholes in the law. With the passage of time and the deepening of research, the free-law school, interests law school, analytical law school and so on demonstrate the inevitability of the existence of legal loopholes from different angles and the necessity of filling the loopholes by judges. When people realize the reality that legislation cannot be omnipotent, legal research has also completed the shift from legislative centralism to judicial centralism. As the last line of defense of the right remedy, the judiciary must try its best to fulfill the task of safeguarding the right, and not refuse to judge claiming that the law is not stipulated or there is a deficiency, which means that filling the loopholes in the law belongs to the proper meaning of the judicial power. In contrast to eliminating legal loopholes by means of legislation or amendment, judges can obtain the most rapid relief by filling legal loopholes within the scope of judicial authority. In this process, creative judicial work tested by practice can supply the most valuable raw materials for future legislation.
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发布时间：2021-12-22
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