最新刊期
卷 28 ， 期 1 ， 2018
- 摘要：<正>二战后,很多原来西方列强的殖民地或半殖民地取得政治上的独立,开始追求自己国家的现代化。当时不论是发达国家还是发展中国家的知识分子,普遍认为发达国家之所以发达,一定有其道理。对于发展中国家而言,只要把阐述发达国家成功道理的理论学会,拿回来应用,就能帮助发展中国家实现现代化,也就是抱有一种"西天取经"的心态。二战结束至今已70多年,发展中国家（地区）的经济发展绩效到底如何?世界银行一项研究表明,在
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发布时间：2022-01-13 - 摘要：中国进一步深化改革的重要内容之一就是进一步理清政府和市场之间的关系,按照现代市场经济的要求和我国经济社会发展的客观需要,合理界定政府的职能和选择行使职能的方式。在开放条件下,中国政府现阶段的定位或主要职责有以下六个方面:一是国防;二是保护本国公民和企业以及其它机构在国外的安全和合法权益;三是与行业组织、企业协调,积极应对贸易摩擦;四是有理有力地推动国际经济秩序合理化,包括参与自贸区谈判、推动人民币国际化等;五是实施合理的政策和构建基础设施,维护国家能源、粮食安全;六是量力、适度参与全球治理,提供全球的或国际的公共产品。
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发布时间：2022-01-13 - 摘要：Previous studies suggested that the rational allocation of financial resource is an important precondition to realizing the economic growth and improving the business performance . In China, due to the bank-dominated financial system, the state-owned banks often assume the role of credit resource allocation subject. At the same time, they also have natural relationship with the state-owned enterprises, which makes ownership structure become an important factor of bank credit, affecting resource allocation and business performance. To explore the relationship between the financial resource allocation and the corporate ownership structure as well as its influence on enterprise performance, this paper tries to carry on the empirical analysis through using data of 1054 listed companies from 2007 to 2016 and the fixed effects regression model.Study suggests that the relationship between financial resource and enterprise performance is similar to an "inverted-U shaped" curve, and the serious ownership discrimination in Chinese credit market led to the misallocation of financial resource, and has a significant and long-term negative influence on enterprise performance. In this regard, China should create a competitive market environment actively, promote market-oriented reform of the financial system as well as the reform of state-owned enterprises and promote the rational allocation of resource.
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发布时间：2022-01-13 - 摘要：According to studies, annual rate of GDP growth may be lower than 3% after 2035. China will lose catch-up effect and fall into elementary developed countries trap, then can’t achieve income level of moderately developed country and establish a strong socialism modernized country as expectation. Now, new industrial revolution caused by new technology revolution flourishes. We should seize this historical opportunity and promote new industrialization development strategy actively to insure 5%~6% annual rate of GDP growth. In 2050, we achieve the Chinese Dream that establish a strong socialism modernized country as expectation and bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
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发布时间：2022-01-13 - 摘要：New industrial revolution caused by new technology revolution is not single revolution in one aspect or field. It is overall revolution to material mode of production. New industrialization is core of Chinese modernization. Initiation and actual implementation of new industrialization is basic task of Chinese modernization construction. In order to achieve this task, we should participate actively in new technology revolution, build and develop new industrial technology system. Therefore, fundamental task and outstanding characteristic of Chinese modern science and technology development strategy are actively promoting new technology revolution, building and developing new industrial technology.
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发布时间：2022-01-13 - 摘要：It is inevitable to make mistakes in the works of collation of ancient books, especially in punctuation, emendation and annotation three basic aspects. The way to deal with folk characters, some words using problem, annotation problem and standard problem all can cause mistakes. Workers of collation of ancient books should pay more attention to these problems. Some mistakes are inadvertent, some mistakes can be made up, some mistakes are unforgivable. Former two kinds of mistakes should not be enlarged and the third one should completely eradicate. Fair, objective, rational and healthy criticism to collation of ancient books can promote healthy and well-organized development of collation of ancient books. Collation of ancient books criticism lacks of healthy environment currently, and is weak in mechanism construction. It need collaborative work of relating managers and workers.
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发布时间：2022-01-13 - 摘要：Publishing of collation of ancient books flourishes in recent years while it also faces the lack of excellent writers, responsible editors and outstanding publishing houses. Therefore, pseudo-annotation comes out. Pseudo-annotation means that the writers copy from different books even dictionaries rather than copying others directly, and claim it is original work. This annotation lacking of academic value not only have no help to understand ancient books, but also disturb collation of ancient books academic environment. Current workers of collation of ancient books should shoulder great historical mission of cultural inheritance, deeply absorb former achievements, schematically summary annotation works of modern scholars, put more effect to original annotation works and realize innovation in content or form to create more excellent collation works of ancient books which can satisfy the need of modern readers and meet academic requirements.
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发布时间：2022-01-13 - 摘要：During the May Fourth Movement of the mid-1920s, Zhang Jingsheng advocated "an aesthetic outlook on life" and "an aesthetic society" while actively participating in the debate on "outlook on science and life," i.e., on reason and feelings. This post- Enlightenment debate was in fact a transcultural phenomenon across Europe and Asia. Zhang maintained that women should be the center of the "aesthetic society" because they are endowed with "feeling and love" and "beauty," while men are more prone to "reason" and "pragmatism." Why should women, with their penchant for "feeling and love," lead the future aesthetic society? What is the connection between "feeling and love" and "beauty" ? Since Zhang’s idea of an "aesthetic society" was inspired by Darwin, this paper is focused on how diverse interpretations of Darwinism exert significant influence on modern aesthetics, philosophy, psychology, sociology, and even feminism. The Chinese term "nüxing zhongxin shuo" (gynocentrism) was first translated from English into Japanese, and then adopted by Chinese intellectuals. It was a transcultural concept that connected intellectuals who called for the reform of gender relations in Europe, America, Japan and China.
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发布时间：2022-11-30 - 摘要：The University of Illinois has one of the largest international student populations from China in the United States. An US-based journalist recently headlined it as the "University of China at Illinois" and the sobriquet has caught fire in China. Actually, the university has a long history of connection and engagement with China that stretches back to 1908–1909, at a time when the United States was not yet a significant global power in the Pacific. This essay looks at the dreams, hopes, and problems in this long history in the changing context of U.S.-China relations, which involved using American education to shape the hearts and minds of young Chinese before the idea of "soft power" became popular.
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发布时间：2022-11-30 - 摘要：In almost Mo Yan’s novels, there are outstanding female characters with strong personality. Corresponded with Mo Yan’s narrative style which is binary opposition and multiplex symbiosis of deconstruction and construction to history and obvious criticism and metaphorical satire to reality , these female characters are unique in literature history. They are suppressed "second sex" in defective system, national conflict, class oppression, unhealthy culture or gender discrimination context. They are in different social environment with various identities and status. They are victims of some kind of epoch tragedy, defective system, or emotional strain. They suffer from tragic destiny. However, in the the progress of novel narration, these female characters are undergoing surprising spiritual awakening and behavioral revolution. They are motivated by yearn for life, pursuing to subject value of life and pure desire to love as human beings, or material temptation or emotional responsibility, and realize spiritual awakening passively. They fight for self-liberation. Firm and persistent, rebellious and free, untrammelled and cheerful, they have different destiny and conclusion. All in all, they reflect Mo Yan’s try to interpret history, describe spirit of the time, criticize social ills and express humanistic care through female characters. Meanwhile, this narration try also provide new, life-like female characters with distinct personality for modern literature.
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发布时间：2022-11-30 - 摘要：Based on their fictional literature kingdoms, William Faulkner and Mo Yan expressed their love and care to nature, illustrated the nature’s rights and roles, revealed the natural ecological crisis as well as survival crisis of mankind, showed the harmonious ecological ethics between man and nature and built the creative orientation of human ecological ethical community. The paper, with the help of William Faulkner and Mo Yan’s specific experiences and views of nature, and the causes, main contents and the manifestations in their works, explores their natural rights, life value, the equality of man and nature and harmonious coexistence of ecological?community, so as to provide more examples for the current ecological ethical studies.
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发布时间：2022-11-30 - 摘要：Duan Lian Duan Lian written by Zhao Shuli issued in 1958 and The Garlic Ballads written by Mo Yan issued in 1988 possess intrinsic consistency of subjective consciousness expression which is the contradictory and opposition between basic unit of political power and lower classes. As "farmer writer" , Zhao Shuli tries to solve peasant problem through his own "problem novel" . Meanwhile, Mo Yan who writes for ordinary people also speaks for farmers. Creations which closer to real life is more difficult to deal with the relationship with reality. How to influence reality through literature creation is still an important question which need pay more attention to. Zhao Shuli and Mo Yan provided models.
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发布时间：2022-11-30 - 摘要：Zheng Wu Fu Ren Gui Ru Zi, Zheng Wen Gong Wen Tai Bo and Zi Chan in the sixth volume of Tsinghua Bamboo Slips are all historical documents about Zheng(state). Although they records different history and personages in different era of Zheng(state) through different narrative mode, they all reflect trust to virtuous court officials and put them in an important position. Compared with Liang Chen, we can see that Liang Chen is created through combing stories of virtuous court officials and historical documents about Zheng(state). "Zhu xing shu" in Zi Chan also reflects tolerant police of Zi Chan. It is similar with Confucianism. This also prove that Confucius’s thoughts summary Zi Chan’s last words is reasonable and can solve important controversy in academic history.
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发布时间：2022-01-13 - 摘要：In order to transport cereals from south to north, sea transportation developed during Yuan and Ming Dynasty. Sea transportation made great influence on the development and social economy on coastal cities. Two modern metropolises, Shanghai and Tianjin developed on the basis of sea transportation. Sea transportation also promoted active commodity economy and development of marine technology and marine technology. Sea transportation had undergone a winding course during Yuan and Ming Dynasty. Yuan Dynasty is a new country across Eurasia born with spirit of adventure. At that time, western colonialists didn’t start their overseas expansion. Coastal region of China at that time was peaceful and safe which provided favorable conditions for the development of sea transportation in Yuan Dynasty. In the Middle of Ming Dynasty, coastal region of China was often disturbed by Japanese pirates, therefore, government restricted foreign trade. Ban on foreign trade encouraged western colonialists’ invade and harass to coastal region. Flourishing sea transportation in Yuan and early Ming Dynasty disappeared. China lost the good opportunity in integration of Chinese and western technology and transformation to modern society. It is a great pity.
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发布时间：2022-01-13 - 摘要：The modern shih-liao thought proposed by Mr. Fu Ssu-nien experienced the transition from traditional study of Confucian classics to modern historiography. In the process, the traditional Sinitic Epigraphy was transformed into Modern archeology. The purpose of Classics textual research was transformed from seeking the correct path to the truth-seeking. The tao-carrying classical works were transformed to shih-liao full of personnel affairs. The characteristics of Historical Materials have already been implied in the Chinese academic research near three hundred years. His philosophy, psychology and other Western academic background led him to pick up the kind of information and the academic tools for scientific studies. If we research on Fu Ssu-nien Historical Materials thoughts in contrast with his historical works, we may find that "zheng’er bu shu" is not necessarily accurate, Fu’s general knowledge was obtained from historical materials by the comparative studies. " zheng" and "shu" are two sides of his historical thoughts . CHEN Yinque deeply achieved this dream and opened up a road of combination between seeking truth and seeking knowledge for future generations.
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发布时间：2022-11-30 - 摘要：By sorting out, defining and classifying the concept of "case study" and "representativeness", this paper holds that the representative problems of all kinds of case studies are not all always "false questions". From the case study sample and the quantitative research sample sampling logic, the traceability analysis of the extrapolated logic, and the absolute opposite analysis between qualitative research and quantitative research and empirical research, it is considered that there are representative problems in the case study, and the representative problems should also be considered. The typicality of case study cannot replace its representativeness. Whether from logical basis, social practice needs or from the meaning and value of sociology, case studies need to consider and attach importance to their representative problems. At the same time, from the logical basis of examination, and in the practice of sampling techniques, the analysis of the representative of the case study is feasible. The representative attention and pursuit not only will not damage the quality of case study, but also help case study get more extensive recognition and promotion at the same time.
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发布时间：2022-01-13 - 摘要：Based on field investigation of female workers from countryside in Shandong Province, this paper analyses social integration situation of female workers from countryside economic amalgamation, social adjustment, structural convergence and identity four aspects. The conclusion is that female workers from countryside want to integrate into society, but they are restricted by social system, personal reasons and so on. Aiming at this problem, this paper raises up suggestions of constructing friendly system and policy environment to promote female workers from countryside to integrate into city society.
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发布时间：2022-11-30 - 摘要：The new normal of economic development requires China’s social policy to play the underpinning function. The practice shows not all social policies have the underpinning function . While social policy only reflects the value of fairness, sharing and need, it can achieve underpinning function. In other words, underpinning social policy which is pursuit of fairness should embody justice, equality and public reason. Underpinning social policy which is pursuit of sharing should be a universal, compensatory, sustainable and shared economic and social development achievements to every social member. Underpinning social policy which is to solve the need should be based on individual life course, and then formulate and improve the corresponding social protection policy
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发布时间：2022-11-30
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