摘要:Cannibalism in Lu Xun's short story "Diary of a Madman" is conventionally interpreted as a straightforward metaphor for feudal society. Drawing on a combination of immunological and psychoanalytical models, the current article attempts to challenge this canonized interpretations and argues that the work develops a complicated and nuanced understanding of the relationship between conservatism and reform, the individual and the community. At the same time,by juxtaposing the short story with another three articles published in the journal New Youth at about the same time, the article proposes that the thematics of cannibalism and community in "Diary of a Madman" are in dialogue with the immediate New Youth discursive environment within which the story was composed, and their significance can only be appreciated if they are approached collectively, rather than as individual pieces.
摘要:On LU Xun and LU Xun Research History in Hong Kong written by LIN Manshu recently summarize and explain the history and current situation of spread, acceptance and research of LU Xun in Hong Kong, especially circle with discussions, creations and biographies issued by CAO Renju, HU Feng, XIAO Hong, Asano Yo, JIN Kemu, GUO Moruo and LIN Chen when they were in Hong Kong. These two books are full of new ideas, and enrich details of specific aspect of Chinese modern literature, culture and intellectual history knowledge.
摘要:Chinese Democracy-building needs go out of the discourse system of Western liberal democracy.Liberal democratic theory overcomes the birth defects of the unlimited power of classical democracy and majority tyranny through advocating individual freedom, competitive elections, limit the power and other views . It gets hegemony of democratic discourse. Moreover it is outputted as a universal value to the world. However, liberal democracy faced the difficulties of inefficiency even ineffectiveness which shows that liberal democracy is not a universal truth. The cover of state autonomy, narrowing the meaning of democracy, changing the essence of democratic, monopoly democratic discourse are its theoretical defects which can not be avoided. This is instructive that the construction of China's democracy must be the premise of national autonomy, carefully advancing elections and based on traditional Chinese thoughts of the people. Only the democracy from Chinese history and reality of evolution and development, is the appropriate and effective democracy. China's democratic system is inevitable result of the historical logic, theoretical logic and practical logic of the long struggle of the Chinese people.
摘要:The development of Chinese modernity is a process that putting modernity into tradition in order to realize the transformation from traditional society to modern society. This is also a process that going into the ranks of the world's history of civilization development through own choice. It will definitely brings the encounter between tradition and modernity, China and West which bring cultural contradictions and conflicts. These conflicts reveal that Chinese culture is facing modern reconstruction caused by new culture values because of transformation by its very nature. This means that we should stand in a multicultural perspective to examine and evaluate our own cultural traditions and struggle to reconstruct cultural values which can reflect self confidence and tolerance and have core competitiveness needed by socialist value characteristics.
摘要:Comparing argumentation in Wen Xin Diao Long and Wen Xuan, there are differences in the same. From the connotation of argumentation, LIU Xie and XIAO Tong both can know argumentation aims to express ideas. However, LIU Xie is heavily influenced by his respect to Confucian classics. He puts argumentation and Confucian classics in the same place and he takes telling Confucian classics and reasons as argumentation. This conflicts with the essence of argumentation. About the requirements of argumentation, LIU Xie raises up general requirement like fluent writing rather than showing off rhetoric skills. XIAO Tong also stresses that words in argumentation should be elaborate and proper. From the type of argumentation, LIU Xie divides it into four types and XIAO Tong divides it into three types. From the selection of outstanding argumentation works, there is a few same essays in Wen Xin Diao Long and Wen Xuan. LIU Xie prefers the discrimination of origin and development, reflecting his respect to ancient style. Meanwhile, XIAO Tong prefers rhetoric essays, reflecting his preference of literary grace and modernity. LIU Xie's selection reflects his preference to metaphysics woks and reveals the truth that metaphysics woks is dominant in Wei and Jin dynasties. XIAO Tong's selection is colorful and close to life. These essays have political enlightenment significance.
摘要:In the history and culture of human beings, wall is closely linked with everyday life. A wall is one of the vertical sides of a building or room. Liao Zhai Zhi Yi as a peak of Chinese ancient classical novels, has art achievements in different aspects. The creations of "wall" images in many short stories catch the attention. PU Songling use the image of "wall" in many short stories, such as "yu qiang zuan xi" "yu yuan xiang jiu" "fan qiang ru shi" "yu yuan xiang tao" . This special artistic expression enriches the ideological content of Liao Zhai Zhi Yi and plays important roles in shaping the character and pushing forward the plot development.
摘要:There is a long process from agreement to query in academia about Mencius's words that Confucius is the writer of Spring and Autumn Annals. From the perspective of hermeneutics, this opinion means achievement of interpretation concept innovation through text hermeneutics. Confucius writing Spring and Autumn Annals changes the nature and function of Spring and Autumn Annals, from history to politics and hermeneutics. The basic difference lays on the former one prefers past, another one prefers now; the former one prefers objective, another one prefers subjective; the former one prefers record, another one prefers annotation; the former one prefers the truth of history, another one prefers political enlightenment. Confucius expresses his mind-set and ideal pursuit through writing Spring and Autumn Annals in the way of appraise, blame, satirizing and son on. They are political order of respecting emperors and kings, power control of disaster warning, ethical order of relationship and new Yi-Xia views from regional difference to cultural difference.
摘要:LI Yu didn't observe the talent and ability to be an emperor. However, he became the emperor of Southern Tang Dynasty after a strange combination of circumstances for 15 years. When he was imprisoned by Song Dynasty in Bian Jing, he didn't hide his capacities and bide his time to keep alive. He still kept himself as a talented artist and poet, and expressed his thoughts into poem creation which lead to his death. When his poem creation burned as fire, his life fire flickered out quietly.
摘要:Promoting to optimize and upgrade the industrial structure in manufacturing industry is not the objective requirement of new normal of economic development, but also the crying needs of improving income distribution pattern and narrowing income gap. After 40 years of the reform and opening-up policy, the production factors of industrialization changed significantly. Research on experience of dynamic influence created by change of China's manufacturing structure on income gap can pride experience for narrowing the gap. From the whole country, the relationship between change of manufacturing structure and income gap is inverse u-shaped curve. When change of manufacturing structure surpasses the critical value, it can help to narrow income gap. From provinces and autonomous regions, the relationship between change of manufacturing structure and income gap is also inverse u -shaped curve. In some districts, change of manufacturing structure enlarges income gap. However, this influence is decaying.
摘要:Economics develops into new normal which provides new chance and challenges to transformation and upgrading of middle and small-sized enterprises. Factors influencing the development of middle and small-sized enterprises need optimizing. From international environment, economics development environment, enterprises creation environment and education development environment of new normal to evaluate the the development level of factor influencing the development of middle and small-sized enterprises, we find different provinces, cities and autonomous regions show different development level, different provinces, cities and autonomous regions have wide difference development level in four aspects, there are a few high-developed provinces, cities and autonomous regions and there are developmental disequilibrium in different provinces, cities and autonomous regions. In order to face the challenges caused by change of environment factors, middle and small-sized enterprises should improve innovation ability and internationalization development, optimize strategy of training counterpart talents; government should increase investment in innovation and support, strengthen financial subsidies, strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights, implement the development plan and improving financial education expenditure.
摘要:With the development of economics, China's stock market exists gap risk of price manipulation. Related monitoring measures need improvement. This essay researches on 6 real stock price manipulation cases investigated by CSRC (China Securities Regulatory Commission) in 2016. And based on these cases, combined GARCH Model, this essay applies empirical study and summarize general rules. Then this essay finds representative stock characteristics including stock earning ratio, volatility, concentration ratio, mobility and scale as the important observation subjects of Chinese regulators. Besides, based real statistics of current China's stock market, this essay studies and checkouts the mobility characteristics of stock price. According to selected typical characteristics, combined with current institutional system, it also provides corresponding policy suggestions from the aspects of enhancing information disclosure, strengthening investor education, dealing with partition of Stock Right as soon as possible, improving investor construction, strengthening monitoring to account and trade, standardizing the government behavior and perfecting the laws and regulations.
摘要:Rural Construction Theory proposes an overall approach to traditional Chinese society transformation and national governance. Aiming to cultural dissonance and social disruption caused by cultural exchange between China and the West in early 20 century, LIANG Shuming tried to combine traditional Chinese Confucianism and Western science and technology and organization through social experiment of rural construction, to create a new human social organization form then realize the renaissance of national culture. In the new stage of rural renaissance development, the rural reconstruction experiment also deserves to summarize experience and learn.
摘要:Policy holder is risk manager of social risk. Social insurance payment request rights is important insurance to their property security. This rights of policy holder varies according to request rights subjects. This difference not only influences the guarantee manner of rights but also the rights realization.