The "Poetic Spirit" in Lu Xun’s Literary Heritage and the Lack of Spirit in Modern Chinese Literature

Mengyang Zhang

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The "Poetic Spirit" in Lu Xun’s Literary Heritage and the Lack of Spirit in Modern Chinese Literature

更新时间：2022-01-13

- The "Poetic Spirit" in Lu Xun’s Literary Heritage and the Lack of Spirit in Modern Chinese Literature
- JOURNAL OF UNIVERSITY OF JINAN (Social Science Edition) Vol. 27, Issue 1, Pages: 36-56(2017)
- 作者机构：
  
  中国社会科学院　文学研究所，北京　100875
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
  CLC： I210.96
- Published：15 January 2017，
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Mengyang Zhang. The "Poetic Spirit" in Lu Xun’s Literary Heritage and the Lack of Spirit in Modern Chinese Literature. [J]. JOURNAL OF UNIVERSITY OF JINAN (Social Science Edition) 27(1):36-56(2017)
DOI：

Mengyang Zhang. The "Poetic Spirit" in Lu Xun’s Literary Heritage and the Lack of Spirit in Modern Chinese Literature. [J]. JOURNAL OF UNIVERSITY OF JINAN (Social Science Edition) 27(1):36-56(2017) DOI：

摘要

鲁迅文学遗产的精髓是“精神诗性”。精神是一种升华到宗教层面的境界。精神性的作品，往往充满了希望与绝望的悖论，是世俗逻辑的反向同构：以黑暗为光明，以坚忍为逃亡，以苦难为欢欣，以绝望为希望。文学是通过内面即黑暗的精神通道抵达上天，这就是文学希望之路，也是中国文学获得拯救之路。但在这条路上，我们的传统资源几近无有。而正是在这一点上，鲁迅抵达了几乎无人可及的精神的近乎宗教的层面，成为孤绝的“精神界之战士”式的“诗人”和“诗人”型的“精神界之战士”。中国鲁迅学虽然持续近百年，却仍然没有真正认识鲁迅的“精神诗性”的真谛，当代中国文学也没有继承鲁迅的这个真谛，存在严重的精神欠缺。

Abstract

The essence of Lu Xun’s literary heritage is "poetic spirit" . Spirit is a kind of sublimation to the realm of religion. The spiritual works always contain the paradox of hope and despair. It is the inverse isomorphism of secular logic: taking dark as light

perseverance as escape

suffering as happiness and despair as hope. Literature takes the inverse side—the darker spirits to the Heaven. This is the way to the hope of literature as well as the way to rescue Chinese literature. However

on this way

we have few traditional resources. And exactly at this point

Lu Xun reaches the state nearly to the religion and no one can compare with him. He is a solitary "poet" as "a solider in spiritual world" and "poetic solider in spiritual world" . Although the study of Lu Xun has been lasting for nearly 100 years

no one can really touch the essence of his "poetic spirit" and modern Chinese literature fails to carry on this essence.

关键词

鲁迅“精神诗性”当代中国文学精神欠缺

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