ZONG Fan. On the Contribution of Sima Qian to the Studies of Chinese Chu Ci and Fu. [J]. Journal of University of Jinan(Social Science Edition) (3):29-35(2006)
ZONG Fan. On the Contribution of Sima Qian to the Studies of Chinese Chu Ci and Fu. [J]. Journal of University of Jinan(Social Science Edition) (3):29-35(2006)DOI:
On the Contribution of Sima Qian to the Studies of Chinese Chu Ci and Fu
摘要
司马迁在《史记》中最早为楚辞作家屈原和西汉初年赋家贾谊、司马相如立传
记载了他们的生平事迹和创作经过
记载了早期文学集团的活动
并大量载录辞赋作品
为保存辞赋文献、保存辞赋研究资料作出了重大贡献。同时
司马迁还发表了最早的辞赋评论
他认为辞、赋无别
汉赋直承楚辞而来;他十分强调并高度肯定辞赋的讽谏功能和抒情特征
批评汉赋的夸张虚构与华丽辞藻
并最早对具体辞赋作品作出评点与解析。无论是文献资料的保存与清理还是辞赋理论的探索和建构
司马迁都作出了卓越贡献
其垂范后人
功不可没。司马迁理所当然是中国楚辞学和中国赋学研究的开创者和奠基人。
Abstract
Sima Qiang is the Pioneer to write biography for Jia Yi and Sima Xiang - ru in the book of Shi Ji
recording their stories and creative process and the activity of the early literary group. At the same time
Sima Qian utters the earliest Fu criticism. He has great contribution to both saving philological data and building Fu theory. So we can conclude that Sima Qian is the inaugurator of Chinese Fu study.