厦门大学 社会与人类学院,福建 厦门 361005
胡荣,教育部长江学者特聘教授,厦门大学社会与人类学院院长,博士生导师;
林彬彬,厦门大学社会与人类学院博士研究生。
纸质出版日期:2021-09-15,
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胡荣, 林彬彬. 媒体使用、社会公平感与警察信任[J]. 济南大学学报(社会科学版), 2021,31(5):5-15.
Rong HU, Binbin LIN. Use of Media, Sense of Social Equity and Trust in Police[J]. JOURNAL OF UNIVERSITY OF JINAN (Social Science Edition), 2021,31(5):5-15.
以往的研究较少关注到媒体使用、社会公平感与警察信任之间的关系。本研究基于CGSS2017调查数据,从社会公平感的视角探讨媒体使用和警察信任的中间作用机制,为警察信任的文化解释路径提供新的启示。中介检验结果显示,新媒体使用频率越高,中国居民的社会公平感越低,进而降低了居民的警察信任;交互项检验结果表明,高公平感的居民使用传统媒体的频率越高,警察信任水平越高,反之,低公平感的居民使用传统媒体的频率越高,警察信任水平越低。中国转型时期迎来互联网时代,媒体在报道警务资讯时应坚持公平正义的价值导向,构建有利于个体提升社会公平感的媒体环境;同时,发挥新媒体、传统媒体主流渠道的传播优势,提升居民的社会公平感,促进警察信任,维护和谐警民关系。
Comparatively less attention is paid by previous studies to how the sense of social equity affects the use of media and the trust in police. Based on the data from CGSS (China General Social Survey) in 2017
this study explores the intermediary mechanism of how the use of media affects the trust in police from the perspective of the sense of social equity
and provides new inspirations for explaining the cultural paths of trust in police. The study finds that new media reduce the sense of social equity
which further reduces residents’ trust in police. Results of the checking of interactive variables show that residents with high sense of equity use traditional media to promote trust in police
whereas residents with low sense of equity use traditional media to suppress trust in police. In China’s transition period
facing the Age of Internet
we should strengthen the control of negative public opinions concerning the police in new media
give full play to the communication advantages of mainstream channels in traditional media
focus on the orientation for values of fairness and justice in procedures
distribution and protection of people’s rights in the report of police work and the security service of citizens
build a media environment conducive to the enhancement of individual sense of social equity
promote residents’ trust in police and maintain the harmonious relationship between citizens and the police.
新媒体传统媒体社会公平感警察信任中介效应调节效应
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