中国农业大学 人文与发展学院,北京 100193
叶敬忠,中国农业大学人文与发展学院教授、博士生导师;
张明皓,中国农业大学人文与发展学院博士研究生。
纸质出版日期:2020-01-15,
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叶敬忠, 张明皓. 发展理念的变迁与新发展理念的形成[J]. 济南大学学报(社会科学版), 2020,30(1):5-12.
Jingzhong YE, Minghao ZHANG. Change of Development Concept and Formation of New Development Concept[J]. JOURNAL OF UNIVERSITY OF JINAN (Social Science Edition), 2020,30(1):5-12.
改革开放40余年来,国家发展理念相继经历三次变迁并分别对应不同的时代议题。在改革开放初期,国家重启发展理念,目的是重构国家发展基础,是对“如何实现发展”的回应。在新时期,国家由重启发展向发展主义过渡,关注的是“如何实现更快发展”的议题。进入新时代,发展主义向新发展理念转化,国家开始重视发展质量,“如何实现更好发展”成为当前的时代命题。从国家发展理念的演进谱系中可以看出,现代化一直构成发展理念的核心元素,政府干预和适应体制构成国家发展理念变迁的现实推力,而生产力和生产关系的矛盾运动则构成国家发展理念变迁的根本逻辑。国家发展理念具有变迁的连续性、一元多线的杂合性以及利用多种发展形式服务国家总体发展的实用性。在当前特定的时空结构下,应该对多种发展形式表现出开放包容的社会心态,施以灵活的公共政策释放多种发展形式的价值空间,同时以实践为导向分析多种发展形式的互构机制,从而推动中国发展研究的话语创新。
Since the country began to implement the reform and opening-up policy more than 40 years ago
concept of country development goes through three changes with the change of different age topics. In initial implementing the reform and opening-up policy period
the country restarted development concept aiming to reconstruct development foundation. This is response to how to realize development. In new time
the country changed from restarting development to developmentalism. The main concern is how to develop more quickly. When it comes to new age
developmentalism transforms into new development concept. The country begins put more attention on development quality. How to develop better becomes modern age topic. From the evolution of development concept
we can tell that modernization has always been core element of development concept
government intervention and system construct realistic power to evolution of development concept and contradictive movement of the productive forces and production relations constructs basic logic of evolution of development concept. Country development concept has development continuity
multiple development characteristic and practicability to use different development forms to service general development of the country. In modern specific space-time structure
we should show up openness and inclusiveness to different development forms
implement flexible public policy to release value space of different development forms and analyze mutual-construction mechanism of different development forms guided by practice to promote discourse innovation of Chinese development research.
发展变迁新发展理念国家发展中国特色
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