Writing China’s Own History of Civilization with Chinese Characteristics——On Constructing Theoretical System of Literature and History Discipline with Chinese Characteristic

Jiang Linchang

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Writing China’s Own History of Civilization with Chinese Characteristics——On Constructing Theoretical System of Literature and History Discipline with Chinese Characteristic

更新时间：2022-11-30

- Writing China’s Own History of Civilization with Chinese Characteristics——On Constructing Theoretical System of Literature and History Discipline with Chinese Characteristic
- JOURNAL OF UNIVERSITY OF JINAN (Social Science Edition) Vol. 27, Issue 2, Pages: 16-21(2017)
- 作者机构：
  
  山东师范大学　齐鲁文化研究院，山东　济南　250014
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
  CLC： K22
- Published：15 March 2017，
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Jiang Linchang. Writing China’s Own History of Civilization with Chinese Characteristics——On Constructing Theoretical System of Literature and History Discipline with Chinese Characteristic. [J]. JOURNAL OF UNIVERSITY OF JINAN (Social Science Edition) 27(2):16-21(2017)
DOI：

Jiang Linchang. Writing China’s Own History of Civilization with Chinese Characteristics——On Constructing Theoretical System of Literature and History Discipline with Chinese Characteristic. [J]. JOURNAL OF UNIVERSITY OF JINAN (Social Science Edition) 27(2):16-21(2017) DOI：

摘要

中国古文明的起源方式与发展过程与西方古文明有许多相异之处。西方文明起源于铜器时代，中国文明起源于玉器时代；西方文明起源于城市革命，中国文明起源于巫术改革；西方文明起源表现为地缘管理代替血缘管理的革新模式，中国文明起源表现为血缘管理依然延续的维新模式。西方文明在发展过程中先后断裂了，中国文明则绵延至今。中国学者应当建构符合中国实际的文明理论，书写自己的文明发展史。这其中既要对传世文献重要历史信息的重新发现与估价，更应充分利用考古新资料，弥补有关空白，还应认真总结中外学者研究中国文明史的成功经验与已有成果。理想的中国文明史，应该有中国材料的基础、民族精神的灵魂，还有世界文明史的视野、人类未来发展的眼光。最终体现中国特色、中国风格、中国气派。

Abstract

There are many differences between the origin mode and development process between Chinese ancient civilization and Western ancient civilization. Western civilization developed from Bronze Age and Chinese civilization was derived from Jade Age; Western civilization developed from urban revolution and Chinese civilization was derived from witchcraft reformation. The origin of Western civilization shows up as innovation mode of geographical management replacing consanguinity management while the origin of Chinese civilization still shows up as reform mode of consanguinity management. Western civilization ruptured in its development process and Chinese civilization develops continuously to now. Chinese scholars should establish civilization theory suitable to China's reality to write our own civilization development history. For this reason

we need to rediscover and revalue the important information existing in the ancient documents

and fully use the new archaeological material to make up for blanks. Besides

we should summarize the successful experience and achievements of both the Chinese and foreign scholars. The ideal Chinese civilization history should be equipped with the base of Chinese material

the soul of national spirit

the vision of world civilization history and the sight of human future development. And finally

it should reflect Chinese characteristics

Chinese manner and Chinese style.

关键词

文明起源玉器时代巫术改革血缘管理地缘管理

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山东大学　历史文化学院

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