Exploration and analysis have been made about the influence of essencial elements to the publication and collection of popular novels of later period of Ming Dynasty in the article.It generalizes the publication and collection of popular novels of later period of Ming Dynasty

as well as features various points of view.First

they are connected with the economic development of society at the given time. Second

they are related with the then technique of printing.Third

examined are the social customs and fashion at that time.Last

they deal with novel theory of that society and age.The article depicts the above mentioned influence of essencial elements and the features and reveals the content of characters of theoretical problems involved in the development of literature.